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Watermaker Ideas
Ryan Gist

Hi all,


We’re going to replace our old watermaker with something in the 400-600gpd range. We got a quote for 15k for a Bluewater Express. Thoughts on whether this is in the right price range? We have a Selene 47 and do 2-3 weeks cruises.


Thanks!

Jack Burgess
Bluewater Express is a great product as are all of the Bluewater units from what I know.  A friend who owned a charter company in the USVI (CYOA) used them exclusively and complimented their pricing, durability, serviceability, and reliability when I was shopping for a water maker.  I installed a Bluewater Express on Shangri-La a few years ago and it has performed perfectly with basic maintenance and a couple easy repairs.  Shout out to non-proprietary parts.  The company supports the product fully.  On the new Selene Ocean Explorer 60 we have in build, I rejected the watermaker proposed by the yard, at considerably more expense, and opted to install a Bluewater product here, with the yard providing through hulls and electrical connections.  I am "all in" with Bluewater.

Jack Burgess, Shangri-La 5388

Mark Tilden
Ryan:

Asking which is the "right watermaker" is almost as guaranteed to start an argument as "Which is the right anchor?". We boaters are nothing, if no opinionated.

I hold a somewhat unpopular view on watermakers. I'm a fan of the "energy recovery" watermakers. Spectra and HRO both make them, and I've recently been introduced (by Dylan) to Electromaax (see: https://electromaax.com/product-category/ro-marine-watermakers/). These units use the waste brine coming off the membranes to "amplify" the water pressure feeding the membrane so that you don't need the high power, noisy high pressure piston pump that is on most traditional two-pump watermakers.

As a result, these "energy recovery" units can run straight on DC. My 1000 GPD (40 GPH) Spectra unit will run on 30A of 24VDC. The advantage of this is that I don't need to run a generator or need a dedicated inverter to run the watermaker. I can run it anytime we're underway. I could even run it at anchor, but I don't like to do that just for the sake of making sure the unit is getting clean sea water. My spectra is also fairly quiet.

The common complaint is that parts are harder to come by and fewer people understand the energy recovery units, so they can be harder to get repaired. I've had pretty good luck with my Spectra. We've had it for nearly 17 years. I've done some work on it (and found that I could get most of the parts through their original suppliers and not through Spectra for about 1/2 the cost that Spectra charges), but I would say, overall it's been a pretty reliable machine.

All watermakers are expensive and $15K for a 600 GPD unit doesn't seem inappropriately high. A Spectra unit would undoubtedly be more than that.

That's just my two bits.....

Mark Tilden
Selene 60 "Koinonia"




Jack Burgess
The Bluewater Express XT 600 DC series is priced at $13,500 according to the Bluewater Website.  600 GPD rating,  It has a compact cube shape available which I selected (you can go modular), is pretty quiet (yes, we can hear it in the cockpit if running), and can run on DC current.  It doesn't take up much room in our lazerette and has a remote control to install wherever you want.

Jack Burgess, Shangri-La 5388

Rob Macfarlane

A couple of thoughts:


Size the watermaker to your water usage. Ideally the unit can fill your usage in a single reasonable run, rather than running it for an hour each day. In our case we made water when we had used half of our 200 gallon tank, takes a bit over 4 hours to fill it near to the top, plus a bit extra for the flush. With a perfect run we'd finish with 193 gallons in the tank.


Determine your power source and run times. In our case the genset works at anchor as we also use the genset for operating the dinghy lift (twice daily for dinghy launch in the morning and retrieval at night, dinghy does not stay in the water overnight), running the washer/dryer, and baking in the convection oven. What we don't like is running the genset offshore when we're already running the Cummins main engine.


Determine how often you're likely to leave the boat and not be using the watermaker; once the membranes are wet they require freshwater flushing, typically at 5-7 day intervals, to remain viable. The alternative is to chemically pickle the unit, that can last for 3-4 months before the pickling solution should be changed or the unit put back into service. Pickling is expensive and is not kind to the membranes, it's not something you want to do lightly. Know how you are going to accomplish this if you're not at the boat.


Roadrunner came with a Village Marine Squirt 600 gallon per day watermaker installed in 2012, we replaced the membranes, serviced the high pressure pump, and had the high pressure pump motor bearings replaced when we purchased the boat in 2024. It then produced 2900 gallons for us this March to June in the Bahamas. Right now it's on a 5 day flush schedule as I'm on the boat, later on I'll be pickling it for the summer.


I've installed and operated a Spectra watermaker, I found Spectra no better or worse than the Village Marine unit - both require periodic servicing and maintenance. Spectra parts are very specific to the Spectra and I only purchased through them. The Village Marine unit is more generic and I think it's a lot simpler, and I get parts only from Parker (they bought Village Marine).


To use the Village Marine unit we need to run the genset to produce 13 amps at 110vAC power to run the high pressure pump motor - that's pretty dumb when we're powering along with the Cummins engine. Our intention is to add a second 110vAC inverter to the boat, and possibly add a second 190AH alternator to the Cummins - that will let us operate the watermaker without having to start up the genset (e.g., when we're powering along with the Cummins on multi-day runs).


A lot of time is spent at anchor and that's when we'll decide which day we're going to make water, and plan for laundry and baking that day - which can lead to an all day genset run, lots of water, lots of clean linens afterwards, plus cookies!


- rob

Roadrunner

2007 Selene 49 deep hull 48-029

Carl Gulledge

Love Bluewater Product - We ripped our pesky Spectra and replaced it with the Blue Water Legend 1500 Component using 3 short membranes, 220V Single Phase, and it's been a game changer in many ways. I chose Bluewater after an exhaustive search for brands that support NMEA2000 monitoring and control! I appreciate having control in the pilot house and didn't want to run cables from the Laz nor to purchase yet another expensive proprietary control panel. Bluewater's NMEA2000 implementation worked as per spec. We have control over activation, shutdown, and flushing anywhere we have access to N2KView. It's convenient, and I am able to monitor and manually trigger the flushing progress remotely in the off-season. We get an N2KView generated email every time a flush starts along with water tank levels, etc. We also discovered that Bluewater offered a ½ height media filter that would fit in our cabinet. So we installed that instead of the Commercial filters, which are quite costly ($125 ea) relative to the standard filters ($15/ea). In the end, we fit the Master Panel, Low Pressure Pump, Filters including the media filter, the product filters including Product Water Ph filter, all inside a set of cabinets in the Laz. Unfortunately, the only models that Bluewater makes with the NMEA2000 port on are the Legend(s), but it is not a cost+ feature; it is included; all you have to do is request it when ordering so they install the NMEA2000 connector. Finally, we shopped for a water maker that we could power with our 5KW 230V inverter, and the Legend fit the bill with a soft start module.


Of note, Bluewater spec's their production levels a bit more strictly perhaps than other manufacturers. When they market a 60GPH model, that is strictly defined as 60GPH when the source water is 25C. In the northwest, we rarely find water above 70F, so our actual production ranges between 40-55 GPH. When we have been in warmer waters, we've seen production levels at and above 60GPH. Our Spectra was similar - Rated at 40GPH, we generally realized a level closer to 30GPH in the colder NW waters.

Ryan Gist

Love the ideal of moving it out of the engine room and into the laz.

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